Jessica Davanzo, a survivor of domestic violence and a Personal Assistant essential to her disabled employer, has been unjustly threatened with deportation by the Home Office, in direct contradiction of its claim to be "building a safe, just and tolerant society".
Jessica Davanzo, originally from the US, moved to the UK on a 2 year visa in October 2006 after marrying her ex-husband, a UK citizen, and breaking all ties with her former life in the US. However, after she moved to the UK, but before her visa came up for renewal for indefinite leave to remain, her husband started abusing and threatening her, forcing her, after many attempts at relationship counselling failed to have any effect on his increasingly abusive behaviour, to leave him, move to another town (Northampton) and start a new job.
Soon after this, and possibly as a result of the stress and trauma she experienced, in June 2008 Jessica became ill with a neurological condition called Guillain Barre syndrome, which resulted in her spending 6 months in hospital and being temporarily paralysed, needing intensive rehabilitation to regain the ability to walk, as well as having longer-term effects of chronic fatigue and back pain, and being unable to work for 10 months. Due to her immigration status Jessica had no access to any form of UK state benefits, leaving her destitute and at risk of homelessness.
As a result of this experience of impairment and the awareness of disability it brought with it, after her recovery Jessica decided to work as a PA (Personal Assistant) for a disabled employer, Roxanne Homayoun. Roxanne, who has physical and visual impairments and requires 24-hour assistance, and is an activist for disability rights with an MA in 20th century history, said "Jessica is such a truly positive, honest, and principled person that she has helped me to see that many of my dreams are still achievable, they just need modifying. I would be absolutely devastated if Jessica is deported."
In the notice of decision dated 3rd June 2009 (which Jessica only received on the 10th June), she was informed that there was "no right of appeal against this decision" which she was later told by an immigration solicitor was not in fact true. Jessica and her solicitors are now seeking a judicial review of the decision. She was also told, despite several police reports and a supporting letter from Victim Support, that "you have not produced evidence to confirm that your marriage was caused to break down during the probationary period, as a result of domestic violence".
Jessica's case brings together issues of vital concern for feminists, disability rights activists and all those who support the free movement of people across borders. The UK Government's decision to demand that she leave the country shows a complete disregard for the circumstances of women fleeing abusive relationships (if she had stayed within the relationship and continued to submit to her ex-husband's violence, she would have been permitted to stay in the country - what message does that send to women trapped in such situations? This is victim-blaming at its worst - women being punished for getting out of a life-threatening situation or rewarded for staying within it) and for the incredibly important role of PAs in maintaining disabled people's independence.
The letter Jessica received from the Home Office claims that forcing her to leave the UK is not a breach of Jessica's human rights under Article 8 of the European Convention on Human Rights. However, they have totally failed to take into consideration the human rights of her employer, Roxanne, whose physical safety, freedom of private life and ability to participate in political society would all be put in serious jeopardy by the loss of her PA, given the extreme rarity of PAs with whom disabled employers are able to build up the sort of relationship (itself arguably "family life" under Article 8 of the ECHR) enjoyed by Roxanne and Jessica.
If the UK government cared either about women survivors of marital abuse or about disabled people who need assistance to live independently (for whom it can take an extremely long time to find a PA with the right attitude to genuinely support their human right to choice and control over their own lives, and for whom losing such a PA could easily result in risk of institutionalisation or life-threatening neglect), then it would not have threatened Jessica with deportation. Jessica Must Stay!
There is an online petition to let Jessica stay in the UK here and a Facebook group in support of her (with at the time of writing over 160 members) has been set up here.
Roxanne and Jessica are friends of mine, and came to the recent DAN actions in London and Birmingham that i blogged about. This is the press release that i sent last night to national newspapers, Northampton local news, Midlands/East regional TV and radio, the UK radical/"left-wing" press and UK disability organisations. Please forward to anyone else you think is relevant...
Edit as of 22/09/09: I've disabled commenting on this post for now, as for some reason it keeps attracting a steady stream of Chinese/Japanese(?) spammers, and it's getting to be too much hassle to keep deleting them. There hasn't been any change in Jessica's situation that i know of, but i'll edit the post again if i hear anything.
Thursday, July 9, 2009
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8 comments:
Have tried to pass on the Davanzo story to uhad2bthere.com but received no response as yet.
Wow. This is just horrifying.
I just tried sending it on to FRIDA and the ACLU.
Sorry Adelaide had a bad couple of days, doing it now!
Can I sign the petition if I am neither British nor American ? Or is it completely useless in this case?
I also guest-posted this to Shakesville, if you'd like to go over there and add anything.
Ok. I went to the Downing Stret Petition website to try and create a petition about this. I know there already is one, and I signed it, but petitions on that site tend to be taken more seriously (if they get more than 2,000 signatures, they're sent directly to the Prime Minister.)
However, the petitin was deemed "Inappropriate"
My first petition read like this:
We the undersigned petition the Prime Minister to: 'ensure
Jessica Davanzo is allowed to stay in the UK'
Jessica Davanzo came to the UK on a two-year marriage visa.
However, her husband beat and threatened her and her attempts
to stop him by going to couples counselling did not remedy the
situation. She was forced to leave him, move to Northampton and
start a new job. She developed chronic health problems,
probably partly due to the horror of her experiences and was
unable to work for 10 months. After recovering, she found work
as a Personal Care Assistant to Roxanne Haymoun, a disabled
woman who requires 24-hour care. Ms. Haymoun has said of Ms.
Davanzo "Jessica is such a truly positive, honest, and
principled person that she has helped me to see that many of my
dreams are still achievable, they just need modifying. I would
be absolutely devastated if Jessica is deported." She has been
told "you have not produced evidence to confirm that your
marriage was caused to break down during the probationary
period, as a result of domestic violence" despite providing
several police report and letters from Victim Support. Jessica has done nothing wrong. She must stay.
They gave me this response:
Hi,
I'm sorry to inform you that your petition has been rejected.
Your petition was classed as being in the following categories:
* Issues for which an e-petition is not the appropriate
channel
Further information: Individual legal cases are a matter for
direct communication with the Home Office.
If you wish to edit and resubmit your petition, please follow
the following link:
http://petitions.number10.gov.uk/jessicamuststay/BclslzDwA330ACPm5rAhFHO
You have four weeks in which to do this, after which your
petition will appear in the list of rejected petitions.
So I changed it to this:
We the undersigned petition the Prime Minister to: 'urgently
review the Home Office's treatment of foreign nationals abused
by British ex-Spouses.'
Jessica Davanzo came to the UK on a two-year marriage visa.
However, her husband beat and threatened her and her attempts
to stop him by going to couples counselling did not remedy the
situation. She was forced to leave him, move to Northampton and
start a new job. She developed chronic health problems,
probably partly due to the horror of her experiences and was
unable to work for 10 months. After recovering, she found work
as a Personal Care Assistant to Roxanne Haymoun, a disabled.
Ms. Haymoun has said of Ms. Davanzo "I would be absolutely
devastated if Jessica is deported." Ms. Davanzo has been told
"you have not produced evidence to confirm that your marriage
was caused to break down during the probationary period, as a
result of domestic violence" despite providing several police
report and letters from Victim Support. This individual case
highlights a systemic problem in the treatment of foreign
naionals resident in the UK abused by their British spouses. We
need a system wich is compassionate and does not force already
traumatised individuals to leave their adopted home.
They responded by saying that it was still "inappropriate" because "individual legal cases are a matter for direct communication with the home office." Despite the fact I made it clear I was using an idividual case to as an example of a sytemic problem.
*sigh*
Btw, I've also emailed the Home Office. I have received no response as yet.
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